The SCOTT user has an index on the ITEM_DESC column of the ITEM table. As part of the year-ending task， SCOTT updates the ITEM_DESC column for most of the rows in the ITEM table. How does this change to the table affect the index？（）

• A、An update in a leaf row takes place.
• B、The index becomes invalid after the update.
• C、The leaf block containing the row to be updated is marked as invalid.
• D、A row in the leaf block of the index for the key value is deleted and inserted.